Blog2020-11-15T15:03:54+05:30

Stop Relying on Your Memory

“I will remember that.”

Those four words have probably created more unnecessary mental load than we realize.

We say them when we put something somewhere “for now,” when someone gives us a piece of information, when we notice that something needs to be done later, or when we tell ourselves that we will remember where we kept something. Sometimes we do. Often, we don’t. And even when we do remember, we may have to spend time searching our memory to retrieve it.

This is why I was struck by a recent post by Seth Godin, the bestselling author and one of the most widely read thinkers on marketing, work and ideas.

In his August 16 post, “Replace the filters,” Seth suggests a simple habit: when something needs replacing, put a recurring reminder in your calendar, record where the spare is kept, and save the link to buy another one. He also suggests writing down things such as the type of paint used in a room, or taking photographs of reorganized shelves and drawers so you can find things later.

His ideas are very much in line with something I have been saying about being organized. Being organized is an antidote to our fragile working memory. At its core, being organized is about retrieval.

Something that matters should be:

  • Secured
  • In a known place
  • In a unique place
  • Easy to access

When these conditions are met, you can retrieve what you need when you need it—without searching, guessing or mentally scanning.

The calendar is the simplest example. You expect meetings and events to occur, so you create a dedicated space for them. Events go into the calendar. They don’t live in your memory, scattered messages or random notes.

The same principle applies to many other things in my personal life.

I photograph the contents of my bed-storage compartments. When I need something that is rarely used, I can look at the photograph first instead of opening several compartments to find it.

I maintain a record of important keys. It tells me what each key opens, how many copies exist, and who is holding each copy.

I maintain a “Where is what?” table for the house. It tells me where things are kept. It is particularly useful for things we use sparingly or new things that have recently entered the house—Diwali lights, a CD drive, a rarely used tool, and so on.

I keep my brand colours readily available. For each colour, I have its glyph and hex code. Whenever I create publishing material, I don’t have to remember or look up the colours—I simply retrieve them from this reference.

These are all examples of planned spaces. Sometimes the space is a calendar. Sometimes it is a photograph, a table, a folder or a checklist.

Without a planned space, things get put wherever there happens to be room at the moment—a random note, an open browser tab, an inbox or a folder you won’t remember later. The item hasn’t disappeared. But practically, it is lost because you don’t know where to retrieve it from.

Being organized, therefore is about deciding in advance where things belong and maintaining those spaces so retrieval remains effortless. There is some upfront effort in creating these spaces. But that effort is largely one-time, while the benefits compound: less searching, less resistance to starting, fewer last-minute surprises and greater clarity about what deserves your attention.

So the next time you catch yourself or others around you thinking:

“I’ll remember that.”

Stop.

Don’t remember it. Design a place for it.

With thanks to Seth Godin’s August 16, 2026 post, “Replace the filters,” for the reminder.

Can You Solve Problems in Your Sleep?

I am a dreamer. Well, not in the traditional sense.

What I mean is that I spend much of my sleep dreaming. I don’t say that with any sense of pride—it’s simply a fact. My nights are often filled with long, vivid dreams.

So when this topic came up last week at an IIT Bombay Alumni Association get-together, I immediately found myself joining the conversation.

Someone mentioned that they wake up remembering several dreams from the night before. Quite a few others nodded in agreement. Then the discussion took an interesting turn.

Several people observed that if they spent some time thinking about a difficult problem before going to bed, they often woke up with fresh ideas or a completely new perspective. It was almost as if the mind had quietly continued working while they slept.

That reminded me of a passage from one of my favourite books, The Intellectual Life, by A. G. Sertillanges. He writes:

“Very often, gleams of light come in a few minutes’ sleeplessness, in a second perhaps; … you must fix them. To entrust them to the relaxed brain is like writing on water.”

I have always loved that observation.

Sertillanges reminds us that insights often arrive when the mind is no longer working at full conscious effort—those quiet moments before sleep or during a brief awakening at night.

Then comes his memorable warning: “To entrust them to the relaxed brain is like writing on water.” The image is perfect. A brilliant thought may appear effortlessly, but unless we capture it immediately, it leaves no more trace than words written on the surface of a pond. His practical advice is simple: keep a notebook beside the bed. Today, our phone can play the same role.

Unfortunately, my dreams haven’t solved any of my problems. They have mostly produced wonderfully illogical stories. Most of my real “aha!” moments have arrived elsewhere—while swimming laps in a pool or standing under a shower.

Why do these insights appear when the mind is relaxed in the first place? Why is it that the solution often arrives only after we’ve stopped consciously working on the problem?

And I think the reason is surprisingly simple.

Sometimes, we are just too close to the problem.

Most of us have experienced this. You’ve been wrestling with a difficult problem for hours. You reread the same document, redraw the same diagram, or stare at the same spreadsheet, convinced that if you think just a little harder, the solution will emerge. It doesn’t.

Then you go for a walk. Or take a shower. Or swim a few laps. Or simply sleep on it. And suddenly, the answer appears. This isn’t magic. It’s perspective.

There is an old saying that we “can’t see the forest for the trees.” When we stay immersed in a problem for too long, our thinking becomes confined to the boundaries of that problem. We keep examining the same facts, making the same assumptions, and following the same mental paths.

Stepping away changes that.

Distance allows us to zoom out. Instead of seeing one tree in exquisite detail, we begin to see how the entire forest fits together. Connections that were invisible suddenly become obvious. Assumptions that we never questioned become easier to challenge. Ideas that seemed unrelated begin to combine into a solution.

Ironically, some of our best thinking happens when we stop trying so hard to think.

My Swimming Office

Swimming has been my favourite thinking environment for many years. Today, my routine consists of swimming uninterrupted freestyle laps for about forty-five minutes. There are no phones. No emails. No conversations. Just the rhythmic movement of the body and the quiet repetition of lap after lap.

For many people, that might sound monotonous. For me, it has become a thinking laboratory.

I often carry an unresolved problem into the pool—not with the intention of forcing a solution, but simply allowing it to accompany me. Somewhere between the laps, while my attention is no longer locked onto the problem itself, new ideas begin to emerge.

Article outlines. Solutions to work-related challenges. Coaching frameworks. Decisions that had seemed difficult only an hour earlier.

Rarely do they appear because I analysed the problem harder. More often, they appear because my mind was finally free to look at it differently.

Baths Have Their Own Magic

Swimming isn’t the only place where this happens. Many of my smaller “eureka” moments have arrived while taking a shower.

Years ago, while pursuing my MBA, I was desperately looking for an organisation willing to share data for an academic data science project. I spent days thinking about whom to approach.

Then, during a bath, the answer appeared almost effortlessly.

My brother owned a radiology diagnostic centre. The machines there had quietly accumulated years of digital data that could be analysed.

The solution had always existed. I simply hadn’t seen it while I was looking too closely at the problem.

Capture the Idea Before It Disappears

Whether the insight comes in bed, in the shower, in the swimming pool or during a walk, one lesson remains the same.

Capture it immediately. Ideas are surprisingly fragile. They often arrive with such clarity that we become convinced we could never forget them. Yet we do.

That is why Sertillanges advised keeping a notebook beside the bed. Today, a simple notes app is enough. You don’t need to write an essay. A sentence, a sketch, or even a few keywords are often sufficient to preserve the essence of the idea.

An idea that isn’t captured is no different from an idea that never occurred.

Stepping Away Is Part of Thinking

We often believe that solving difficult problems requires spending more time in front of them. Sometimes it does. But sometimes the most productive thing we can do is deliberately step away. Carry the problem with you, but don’t keep staring at it. The distance doesn’t take you away from the answer. Very often, it is what finally allows you to see it.

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When the Right Task Becomes the Wrong Choice

One of the biggest mistakes we make is assuming our ability to think remains constant throughout the day. It doesn’t. Our mental energy rises and falls. Yet we often choose tasks as though every hour is equally suitable for every kind of work. It isn’t.

Some tasks demand far more mental energy than others:

  • Planning a project.
  • Breaking down a complex problem.
  • Designing a presentation.
  • Writing an important proposal.

These activities require deliberate, sustained thinking.

Other tasks require much less mental effort.

  • Replying to routine emails.
  • Booking tickets.
  • Paying bills.
  • Organizing files.

These rely more on familiar patterns and routines.

Daniel Kahneman described two broad modes of thinking: slow thinking and fast thinking. Slow thinking is deliberate, analytical and mentally demanding. Fast thinking is automatic, familiar and requires much less effort. Most knowledge work involves both. The important question is not which mode is better, but when to use each.

The common mistake lies is doing the right task at the wrong energy level. This leads to what I call The Energy Cascade Principle:

As your available energy changes, consciously choose the task whose energy demand best matches it.

Notice that I haven’t mentioned any particular time of day. That’s intentional. Everyone’s body clock is different. Even for the same person, energy varies from one day to the next depending on sleep, stress, health, exercise, or circumstances.

The question is never:

“Is it morning?”

The better question is:

“How much mental energy do I have right now?”

Whenever you find yourself at a high-energy point—whether that’s after a good night’s sleep, after an afternoon nap, or simply during your natural peak—invest it in work that requires slow, deliberate thinking.

As your energy gradually declines, let your work cascade toward activities that rely more on familiar routines and fast thinking.

One of the hidden benefits of this approach is efficiency. We often think of efficiency as using better tools or finding faster ways to complete a task. But there is another kind of efficiency: matching the task to the mind that is performing it.

A planning session completed at your mental peak may take half the time and produce a better result than attempting the same work when your energy is depleted. Conversely, routine administrative work rarely benefits from your sharpest thinking. Doing the right work at the right energy level is one of the simplest ways to improve both productivity and the quality of your thinking. Once you begin noticing your own energy patterns, task selection becomes much more intentional.

The pioneering neurosurgeon Wilder Penfield observed:

“The best rest for doing one thing is doing another until you fall into a sound sleep.”

That insight is profound. Recovery doesn’t always mean stopping. Often it means changing the kind of effort.

After hours of strategic thinking, reading may feel refreshing. After writing, organizing your notes may be relaxing. After solving difficult problems, a walk, gardening, cooking, or exercise may restore your mind. You’re still engaged—but you’re no longer asking your brain to perform at its highest level.

But Don’t Let the Mind Go Completely Slack. Relaxing is not an invitation to spend the evening in mindless distraction.

A. G. Sertillanges, in The Intellectual Life, captured this beautifully:

“Yes, indeed, relaxed; but like a violin with all its strings completely slackened. What a labor next day to tune them all up again!”

Recovery should keep the mind gently alive. Reading, Learning, Meaningful conversations, Music, Hobbies require less energy while still engaging the mind.

The goal is not to maintain the same energy throughout the day. That is impossible. The goal is to consciously match your work to your changing energy. As your available energy changes, transition naturally to work requiring less mental effort and supported by greater intrinsic interest. By the end of the day, you aren’t forcing yourself through difficult thinking, nor have you abandoned your mind to passive distraction. Instead, your day has flowed naturally—from demanding to lighter, from analytical to enjoyable, from intense concentration to gentle engagement. Like water descending a mountainside, your work follows a natural gradient.

When you match the energy demanded by the task with the energy available in your mind, work becomes more effective, more enjoyable, and far less exhausting.

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(Originally published in Times of India on July 18, 2026)

Why We Procrastinate: The Tug of War Inside Our Minds

You know exactly what you should do. You even want to do it. Yet somehow you don’t. Instead, you check your phone, rearrange your desk, make another cup of tea, or convince yourself you’ll start tomorrow. Why? That is procrastination. But why does it happen?

I have had my own struggles with personal productivity over the years. Interestingly, procrastination was never one of my biggest challenges. Because of that, I never really understood what was going on in the mind of someone who procrastinated regularly. From the outside, it seemed simple enough. I assumed it was mostly a matter of low enthusiasm, poor motivation, or plain laziness.

That explanation made sense—until it didn’t.

I would see intelligent, capable, and hardworking people postponing things they genuinely wanted to do: starting a project, preparing for an exam, or reading a book. These weren’t lazy people. Clearly, something else was happening.

That question stayed with me until I came across an explanation that completely changed the way I looked at procrastination. It came from Tim Urban’s excellent book What’s Our Problem?

Tim explains how two parts of our brain are often engaged in a quiet struggle for control.

One is the Prefrontal Cortex, responsible for planning, judgment, learning from experience, and long-term thinking.

The other is the Amygdala, an ancient survival system designed to detect threats and keep us safe.

What really struck me was that Tim didn’t present this as a model of just procrastination. He described it as a much broader tug of war that also shows up in addiction, impulsive behaviour, emotional reactions and many other aspects of our lives.

That was my ‘aha’ moment. While procrastination had never been my biggest challenge, I immediately recognised this tug of war in other situations in my own life. If it could explain my own behaviour, I could suddenly appreciate how powerful it must be for someone who struggles with procrastination every day.

That idea stayed with me.

Later, while preparing my first Time Management and Personal Productivity workshop for teenagers, I wanted a simple way to explain it. That’s when Jai and Veeru were born.

They are actually very good friends. They live together peacefully most of the time and usually make a great team. But every now and then, they disagree. And when they do, a tug of war begins. Jai represents the Prefrontal Cortex and Veeru the Amygdala!

The Journal That Helped Me Stay Productive for Years

Imagine waking up on a rainy Sunday and wondering, “What exactly did I do with the last six months of my life?”

Most of us can answer only in broad strokes: worked a lot, attended meetings, read a few books, spent time with family. The details have already evaporated.

Now imagine opening a neat matrix and being able to see, day by day, what you built, learned, fixed, wrote, read, and experienced. Not because you have an extraordinary memory, but because you kept a simple journal.

Before you stop reading, this is not the “Dear Diary” kind of journal.

This journal is more like a flight recorder for your life.

Every day gets one row. Every important role you play gets a column. Mine typically has four columns:

  • Job
  • Vocation
  • Reading & Learning
  • Personal & Family

Whenever you finish something meaningful, record it in the appropriate cell. A client presentation. A chapter of a book. A long walk with your spouse. A difficult conversation. A blog post. A new skill.

Over time, the spreadsheet becomes surprisingly fascinating.

One glance tells you whether your days are balanced or lopsided. Are you investing in learning? Have you neglected family for three weeks? Is your side project moving forward or merely living in your imagination?

The journal also becomes an unexpected source of satisfaction. There is something deeply rewarding about looking at a row packed with meaningful activity. It is tangible evidence that your days were not wasted.

And the benefits keep accumulating:

Reflection and Completion

Recording a task forces you to revisit it briefly. Did you leave any loose ends? Did you finish it properly? This tiny moment of reflection often improves the quality of your work.

Your Personal Highlight Reel

Most people underestimate how much they accomplish. A journal serves as a visual reminder of your progress. On difficult days, it can be surprisingly motivating.

A Built-in Time Machine

Need to remember when you submitted that proposal, completed that course, or started that project? The answer is usually a quick search away.

Effortless Reporting

Weekly reports become simple. Monthly reviews almost write themselves. Annual self-appraisals, resumes, and career profiles become far easier because the raw material is already available.

Balanced Attention

Reading down a single column reveals patterns. If your Learning column is empty for weeks, or your Personal column looks neglected, the journal gently points it out.

Productivity Without a Stopwatch

You do not need elaborate time-tracking systems. Simply recording meaningful accomplishments often provides enough visibility into how productive your days have been.

A few practical tips:

  • Keep it digital.
  • Use a spreadsheet.
  • Record items as soon as possible after completion.
  • Finish updating the day before you shut down for the evening.
  • Highlight weekends in a different color to create visual boundaries between work weeks.
  • Enable the Microsoft Office Clipboard if you frequently copy information from emails and documents.

The hardest part is not creating the journal. It is showing up every day.

But once you have a few months of entries behind you, you’ll wonder how you managed without it.

If you’re looking for a New Year’s resolution that takes just a few minutes a day and keeps paying dividends for years, consider becoming the historian of your own life.

How to Keep Weekends Productive (Without Ditching Netflix)

Weekend productivity has very little to do with hustle. In fact, the biggest challenge of weekends is often the opposite: too much unstructured freedom. An entire day with no meetings, no deadlines, and no fixed schedule can quietly drift into endless scrolling, random YouTube videos, “just one more episode” or endless afternoon naps!

That’s why I recommend one simple thing: A Crisp To-Do List

A Crisp To-Do List

A useful approach is to maintain your larger master to-do list and then pull out a small weekend subset from it — a few meaningful options that fit the slower, more open nature of weekends rather than a normal workday.

The idea behind it is to have a solid set of worthwhile alternatives ready, so your free time gets utilized intentionally instead of getting wasted aimlessly. And yes — the list should absolutely include leisure too – a movie, a show, sports, music, even a proper neiksen afternoon of doing absolutely nothing, whatever you genuinely want to enjoy.

Because Netflix is not the problem, unconscious consumption is.

When entertainment sits alongside reading, reflection, exercise, errands, creative work, and conversations, it becomes a conscious choice instead of an accidental time sink. That’s the real value of a good to-do list: it keeps you aware of your alternatives.

Of course, some weekends are best spent completely differently — travelling, going on a getaway, simply disconnecting from systems and lists altogether. And that is perfectly fine too.

A weekend list might look something like this (you are not aiming to finish all of it — just to keep enough good options open and choose dynamically based on the flow of the day and the relative priority of each task):

  • Go for a long walk, early morning
  • Finish the book by reading the last 40 pages
  • Call brother and check how his new center is coming up
  • Sketch a few ideas for decorating the empty hall corner near the window

  • Watch a movie from the watchlist
  • Go shopping with the family for the upcoming vacation

  • Watch the freestyle swimming technique video bookmarked earlier

  • Take an intentional afternoon nap
  • Sit quietly during sunset

The Sandwich Bread Problem

Once you are convinced of the need for a to-do list, the next thing to protect is its freshness. A to-do list is a bit like sandwich bread. Leave it untouched for too long, and it becomes stale — things past their usefulness: filled with outdated priorities, completed tasks, etc.

Thankfully, unlike bread, you do not need to bake the list fresh from scratch every day. Just keep revisiting it, cleaning it, replenishing it, and using it as your default place to decide what to work on next.

Granular Tasks Reduce Resistance

Another useful principle is to make weekend tasks granular and actionable beforehand. Otherwise, you end up staring at free time without clarity on what to actually do with it. Vague tasks create friction. “Work on health” feels heavy, while “Go for a swim” feels manageable. “Improve networking” is abstract, but “Call Paresh” is something you can start immediately.

Smaller, clearer tasks reduce mental resistance. And that matters because starting is usually the hardest part.

A Better Way to Think About Weekends

A productive weekend does not need to look intense. The real goal is simply to avoid drifting through free time without direction.

Maintain a master list of meaningful things you want to do, pull out a small weekend subset from it, keep the tasks granular, and include leisure intentionally alongside everything else.

That way, when you finally sit down to watch Netflix, it feels earned instead of feeling like you quietly cheated on your own responsibilities all weekend.

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(Originally published in Times of India on 23 May, 2026)

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